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    How Long Can You Wear a Knee Compression Sleeve?

    How Long Should You Wear a Compression Sleeve on Your Knee?

     

    If knee pain becomes an issue, the first step is finding the right treatment option. Knee compression sleeves are the most recent addition to the apparel landscape of athletes and avid gym-goers, popularly known as an effective form of compression therapy. These compression sleeves snugly fit around the knee, applying gentle pressure to increase blood flow and provide support.


    This is why they’ve become such a popular choice among athletes, gym-goers, and chronic knee pain sufferers alike. But how long is it safe and effective to use these items?


    In this blog, we'll discuss the benefits of compression sleeves for knee problems and how long it is safe to wear them. We'll also cover some tips and recommendations to ensure you use them safely and effectively.

    Knee Problems and Compression Sleeves

    Today, there are various types of compression sleeves designed to support and relieve the pain associated with knee problems. The options are abundant from hinged knee cap braces to knee supports and compression socks.


    Regardless of the type you choose, they all serve one common purpose: to keep your knee joints stable and provide extra support during physical activity.


    Here are common problems when to wear a knee compression sleeve:

    Arthritis

    The intensity of arthritis can range from gentle to severe, affecting people across all populations. Approximately 60 million adults and 300,000 children in the US suffer from knee osteoarthritis alone. Symptoms of arthritis may include swelling, pain, stiffness, redness, and reduced range of motion.


    Read: Common Mistakes That Lead to Arthritis


    For individuals with arthritis, wearing knee compression sleeves can provide pain relief and support. According to a 2019 study, knee sleeves can lessen pain levels and increase walking speed within 6 weeks of application.


    It is generally recommended to wear them during periods of increased pain or when engaging in activities that may aggravate the condition, such as walking or exercising.


    The duration of wear will vary based on individual needs, but it is advisable to start with shorter periods, such as a few hours a day, and gradually increase as tolerated.


    It is important to listen to your body and wear knee sleeves as directed by your doctor or healthcare professional to determine the appropriate duration for your specific case.

    Meniscus Tear

    Any activity involving forceful knee joint rotation, can lead to a meniscus tear, including sports and weightlifting. The most common symptom is pain radiating from the knee's side. Knee motion can also be limited, and the extension of the knee can be weakened.


    Approximately 30% of the meniscus (outer section) has its own blood flow, as backed up by scientific findings. Wearing knee compression sleeves increases blood circulation around the knee joint, bringing oxygen and nutrients to the area and helping facilitate healing.

    Runner's Knee

    This isn't just a problem for runners; anyone who engages in physical activity, such as walking or biking, can experience some form of runner's knee. Symptoms include pain in the knee joint and tenderness near the kneecap, which can get worse when walking downhill or running long distances.


    Recovery from a runner's knee can take a while, and wearing compression sleeves can help reduce the pain and discomfort associated with it. According to a 2017 study, compression garments have been found to significantly aid in recovery following strength exercises and other forms of physical activity. This solidifies their ability to help manage runners' knees and other knee problems.

    Sprains and Strains

    The difference between sprains and strains is that the former involves a ligament, while the latter affects a muscle or tendon. Sprains can cause swelling, bruising, and weak leg muscles; whereas strains lead to pain when moving or stretching the affected muscle/tendon.


    The best way to treat sprains and strains is to use compression sleeves as they offer both support and warmth, which helps to prevent muscle strain and soreness. A 2021 study revealed that compression garments could elevate localized skin temperature, potentially helping to alleviate the perception of both muscle soreness and pain.

    Inflammation and Swelling

    When inflammation occurs around the knee joint, it can cause swelling and discomfort. This type of pain is often caused by overuse and can be alleviated with rest, anti-inflammatory medications, or ice packs. However, compression sleeves are also beneficial for this form of knee pain.


    The lactic build-up is responsible for the inflammation and swelling, and compression socks provide an additional barrier against this build-up. This is backed by a recent study published in 2022 that compression garments are connected to reductions of lactate dehydrogenase during recovery and are regularly linked with decreases in perceived muscle soreness after strenuous exercise.

    Knee Dislocations

    Correcting a dislocated knee involves immobilizing the joint and keeping it in place with a hinged knee cap or a splint. For severe cases, a doctor may have to move the kneecap back into place.


    Compression sleeves can help with this process by providing additional support to the knee and keeping it from moving around. A literature review from 2017 found that the use of compression sleeves can also help with pain relief, allowing the patient to move their leg more easily without feeling too much discomfort.


    Post-knee surgery

    Following knee surgery, compression sleeves may be prescribed by your healthcare provider to aid in recovery, reduce swelling, and provide extra support. The duration of wearing knee sleeves post-surgery can vary depending on the type and extent of the procedure.


    Knee sleeves, however, should not be confused with a knee brace, as they provide differing degrees of support. Knee braces have hinges that offer more rigid support and are typically prescribed for severe injuries or after surgery.


    For individuals who have undergone knee surgery, it is recommended to use a rigid, hinged brace to ensure the highest level of support during the recovery process. These braces are specifically designed to provide stability and protection post-surgery, helping to prevent excessive movement and promote healing.

    Can I Wear Knee Compression Sleeves During Workouts and Sports?

    Yes! Knee sleeves are often worn as part of a warm-up routine for weightlifting, running, and other sports activities. In fact, research on rugby players wearing compression garments proved that these pieces of clothing are essential for efficient recovery after an intense workout.


    When the participants wore a compression garment during a sprint test, they managed to attain better results in shorter times, felt less drained afterwards, and prevented muscle soreness from setting in quickly.


    Post-exercise

    After intense physical activity or exercise, wearing knee compression sleeves can aid in reducing swelling and promoting recovery. Typically, they should be worn for a limited period, such as 1-2 hours post-exercise, to provide immediate support and compression to the knee joint.


    However, it is crucial to allow sufficient time for rest and recovery without relying solely on the sleeve. Proper warm-up, cool-down, and stretching exercises should also be incorporated into your routine to prevent injury and promote overall joint health.


    High-impact activity


    Compression therapy is proven to have moderate effects on body core temperature and large positive effects on time to exhaustion, clearance of blood lactate, exertion levels, peak muscle power, leg soreness post-run, and muscle fatigue.


    When participating in high-impact activities like running, jumping, or playing sports, knee compression sleeves are there to relieve pain caused by muscular fatigue, offer added stability and help prevent knee injury.

    Is There a Negative Side to Wearing Knee Compression Sleeves?

    Wearing a compression knee sleeve for long periods, especially if it is an extra tight compression, can potentially lead to very rare but serious injuries to nerves and soft tissue. A 2020 journal revealed that the most reported non-severe medical compression therapy side effects were skin irritation, discomfort, and pain.


    Therefore, it is important to use compression knee sleeves as directed by a healthcare professional and to allow the skin and muscles to have regular breaks from the compression to mitigate the risk of adverse effects.

    When Is Wearing Knee Compression Sleeves Not Advisable?

    While knee sleeves can initiate enhanced recovery, they cannot replace the benefits of rehab and therapy. It is essential to understand your injury beforehand and obtain advice from a medical professional if you have any of the following conditions:


    • Open wounds
    • Infection in the affected area
    • Skin diseases
    • Allergy to the material used in compression garments


    For severe joint cases, physical therapy can help set the foundation and develop strength and stability in the joint, knee sleeves can then be used to stabilize the joint and accelerate the recovery process.

    Recommended Duration and Frequency of Compression Sleeve Use

    Knee compression sleeves are a great tool to provide support and pain relief for those suffering from various knee injuries. If used correctly, they can effectively correct dislocations, reduce pain levels during physical activity, improve performance during runs and workouts, and accelerate recovery time afterwards. However, it is important to take precautions when using a knee sleeve and to adhere to the recommended duration of use.

    General guidelines for daily wear and removal

    • Do not wear a knee sleeve while sleeping except when a doctor prescribes it.
    • Remove the knee sleeve if it causes any irritation or discomfort.
    • If injured, keep the knee wrapped up for 20 minutes at a time every 2-3 hours within the first 48 - 72 hours. This will reduce swelling and         discomfort while helping your joints heal properly.
    • Use the sleeve only for support and protection during physical activity for healthy knees.

    The importance of listening to your body and seeking medical advice

    It is always important to listen to your body and pay attention to any discomfort that arises from using a knee compression sleeve. If you experience pain, swelling, or redness in the affected area, then it is advised to seek medical advice for proper diagnosis and treatment.

    Conclusion

    In conclusion, knee compression sleeves can be an effective tool for managing pain and discomfort caused by various knee injuries such as meniscus tears and arthritis. However, it is important to take necessary precautions when using a knee sleeve in order to avoid any adverse effects or further injury. Seek advice from a medical professional if you have any questions or concerns, and remember to listen to your body in order to stay safe and healthy.


    If you are looking for the right knee sleeve to suit your needs, Koprez® Knee Compression Sleeves are designed to provide maximum support and comfort while helping you get back on the path of healthy living. Get your Koprez® Knee Compression Sleeves today and start reaping the benefits!

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